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Controllable variance definition

Accounting Tools

What is a Controllable Variance? A controllable variance refers to the "rate" portion of a variance. A variance is comprised of two elements, which are the volume variance and the rate variance. Related Articles Accounting for Variances Cost Variance Analysis

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Standard cost variance

Accounting Tools

What is a Standard Cost Variance? A standard cost variance is the difference between a standard cost and an actual cost. This variance is used to monitor the costs incurred by a business, with management taking action when a material negative variance is incurred. Labor rate variance. Purchase price variance.

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Production volume variance definition

Accounting Tools

Related Courses Cost Accounting Fundamentals What is the Production Volume Variance? The production volume variance measures the amount of overhead applied to the number of units produced. Conversely, if fewer units were to be produced, this means the amount of overhead allocated on a per-unit basis would be higher.

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Variance analysis definition

Accounting Tools

What is Variance Analysis? Variance analysis is the quantitative investigation of the difference between actual and planned behavior. For example, if you budget for sales to be $10,000 and actual sales are $8,000, variance analysis yields a difference of $2,000. Labor rate variance. Variable overhead spending variance.

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The formula for calculating efficiency

Accounting Tools

Labor Efficiency Variance The labor efficiency variance is the actual hours worked minus the standard hours worked, multiplied by the standard labor cost per hour. Related Articles Activity-Based Management Business Process Reengineering Learning Curve Non Value Added Activity Process Value Analysis Time and Motion Study

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Fixed overhead spending variance definition

Accounting Tools

Related Courses Cost Accounting Fundamentals What is the Fixed Overhead Spending Variance? The fixed overhead spending variance is the difference between the actual fixed overhead expense incurred and the budgeted fixed overhead expense.

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Standard cost definition

Accounting Tools

It is comprised of material, labor, and overhead components, and is typically recorded within a bill of materials. Standard costs are commonly used to derive cost variances , particularly in regard to production and inventory costs. Related Articles Is Standard Costing Allowable in GAAP and IFRS? How are Standard Costs Used?