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Warranty liability definition

Accounting Tools

What is a Warranty Liability? A warranty liability is a liability account in which a company records the amount of the repair or replacement cost that it expects to incur for products already shipped or services already provided. This represents a future commitment to correct any issues that customers may have with warrantied products.

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Warranty expense definition

Accounting Tools

What is Warranty Expense? Warranty expense is the cost that a business expects to or has already incurred for the repair or replacement of goods that it has sold. The total amount of warranty expense is limited by the warranty period that a business typically allows. What is a Warranty?

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Life cycle costing definition

Accounting Tools

Life Cycle Costing in Procurement In the procurement area, the purchasing staff seeks to examine the total cost of ownership of an asset in order to place orders for those items that are the least expensive, in aggregate, to install, operate, maintain, and dispose of.

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Allowance definition

Accounting Tools

An allowance is a reserve that is set aside in the expectation of expenses that will be incurred at a future date. The creation of a reserve essentially accelerates the recognition of an expense into the current period from the later period in which it would otherwise have been recognized.

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Estimated liability definition

Accounting Tools

This results in an accrued expense that appears within the current liabilities section of the balance sheet. Here are several examples: Warranty reserve. This estimated liability is based on an estimate of the number of warranty claims that will be received.

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Wear and tear definition

Accounting Tools

An unusual amount of wear and tear can result in an impairment charge, where a large part (or all) of the remaining book value of an asset is charged to expense in the current period. This clause is intended to minimize the number of warranty claims coming from customers, thereby reducing the costs of the manufacturer.

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Loss contingency definition

Accounting Tools

A loss contingency is a charge to expense for what is considered to be a probable future event, such as an adverse outcome of a lawsuit. Examples of Loss Contingencies Loss contingencies may need to be recorded when a business expects losses from a lawsuit, environmental remediation activities, and product warranty claims.