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Understanding the Important Roles of Inventory Management in E-Commerce Accounting

Accounting Department

This article recaps the important role of inventory management in e-commerce and the vital ways it helps businesses control costs and improve customer relationships.

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Inventory valuation

Accounting Tools

How to Value Inventory Inventory valuation is the cost associated with an entity's inventory at the end of a reporting period. Do not add any administrative or selling costs to the cost of inventory. Thus, inventory valuation has a major impact on reported profit levels.

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What is FIFO?

Accounting Tools

The concept is used to devise the valuation of ending inventory , which in turn is used to calculate the cost of goods sold. The FIFO concept also applies to the actual usage of inventory. Doing so reduces the risk of inventory spoilage. The FIFO methodology generally matches how inventory items are used.

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Inventory control definition

Accounting Tools

What is Inventory Control? Inventory control is the management of a company's inventory to maximize its use. The goal of inventory control is to generate the maximum profit from the least amount of inventory investment without intruding upon customer satisfaction levels.

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Self-liquidating loan definition

Accounting Tools

Example of a Self-Liquidating Loan A seasonal business obtains a $100,000 loan to acquire inventory for its Christmas season. Once the inventory has been sold during the peak selling season, the resulting cash inflow is used to pay off the full amount of the loan.

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Sales journal entry definition

Accounting Tools

This journal entry needs to record three events, which are the recordation of a sale , the recordation of a reduction in the inventory that has been sold to the customer, and the recordation of a sales tax liability. credit] Inventory. A sales journal entry records the revenue generated by the sale of goods or services.

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Taking inventory definition

Accounting Tools

What is Taking Inventory? Taking inventory is the process of counting the amount of inventory owned by a business. Taking inventory is needed to ensure that a firm’s inventory records match the physical count , to support materials management and to ensure that a correct ending inventory balance is reported on its balance sheet.